Generative AI is revolutionizing the educational landscape, offering tools that can significantly enhance learners’ performance. However, while these technologies can provide immediate benefits, they often fall short in fostering the deep cognitive and metacognitive processes essential for high-quality learning. This raises an important question: how can we leverage generative AI to not only improve performance but also promote deeper understanding and critical thinking? As educators and technologists explore the integration of generative AI into learning environments, it is crucial to strike a balance.